By Prashanta Barua
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New Delhi
It has been over 100 days of turmoil in Manipur, with relentless clashes between two communities plunging the northeastern state into an orgy of violence. Bombs and bullets have become an all too common sight, with almost 200 lives lost, and a staggering 50,000 others trapped in agonizing conditions within relief camps. Despite the deployment of army, police, and para-military forces, peace continues to elude the region. Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi broke his silence on the matter during a media interaction at the Sansad Bhawan premises, coinciding with Parliament’s resumption of session. Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s three-day visit to the state provided little relief.
Unraveling the Tragedy: An Interview with Lalboi Neihsial Lalboi
In an attempt to shed light on the situation, we reached out to Lalboi Neihsial Lalboi, the Vice President of the World Kuki Zo Intellectual Council and the General Secretary of the All Manipur Tribal Union. Here are the key takeaways from the interview:
Question: What’s your take on the ongoing violence in Manipur, which has already claimed over 150 lives and displaced more than 50,000 people?
Answer: The situation is deeply deplorable, and the state finds itself at a crucial juncture. What it desperately needs is peace and a return to normalcy.
Question: Can you identify the root cause of this violence?
Answer: It’s quite simple, really. The Meeteis aim to occupy the land belonging to the Kuki Zo tribe to gain control over its natural resources and economy. Moreover, they are determined to secure the top government positions through any means necessary.
Question: What triggered the sudden eruption and rapid escalation of violence?
Answer: The Meeteis sought to forcefully dominate politics, bureaucracy, and the economy, leading to the current crisis.
Question: Many parties and individuals, including a Union minister from the state, have criticized the government’s handling of the situation. What is your opinion?
Answer: I firmly believe that Chief Minister N Biren Singh and Rajya Sabha MP Maharaja Leisemba Sanajaoba are the main architects of this tragedy. The Chief Minister himself hails from the Arambai Tenggol, a terrorist group, while the Maharaja belongs to the Meitei Leepun, another terrorist organization. Both groups are well-equipped to uproot the Kuki Zo tribe.
Question: Do you think restoring peace is possible if N Biren Singh steps down as Chief Minister?
Answer: N Biren Singh should be immediately removed. However, coexistence between the Meeteis and Kukis seems highly unlikely.
Question: Why do you think the Centre and the Prime Minister have been silent on this matter? There hasn’t been even a single tweet regarding the crisis. Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s brief visit didn’t seem to yield substantial results either.
Answer: The silence stems from the belief that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah trust N Biren Singh, as they consider him instrumental in the BJP retaining power.
Question: The European Parliament has expressed interest in discussing the issue. Do you think this will help restore peace in the state?
Answer: The debate in the European Parliament highlights the gross violation of human rights, with over 100 deaths, 50 people missing, 31,410 displaced, 237 churches set on fire, and 141 villages burnt down by the miscreants.
Question: What immediate measures should be taken to end this violent chapter? What message would you like to convey to the people in the restive state?
Answer: The most urgent measure is to establish a separate administration for the Kukis. They have their own unique identity in social and cultural life, and a distinct political life and administration will promote a sense of calm among them.
In conclusion, Manipur is in dire need of peace and stability. The ongoing clashes have claimed numerous lives and displaced thousands, requiring urgent attention and decisive action. Establishing a separate administration for the Kukis could offer a path to resolution, recognizing their unique identity and aspirations. As the world watches, it is crucial that the authorities take decisive steps to bring an end to the bloodshed and foster a climate of understanding and harmony in the state.
**Note that the views and opinions expressed in the article belong solely to the author and interviewee and do not necessarily reflect the views or stance of the EASTNEWS.**