Planning to appear for the MP RAEO and RHEO exams in 2026? Great choice! These agriculture-based government jobs in Madhya Pradesh are not just rewarding but also competitive. The Madhya Pradesh Employees Selection Board (MPESB) is expected to release the notification soon. So, why wait for the announcement when you can start preparing right now?
This article walks you through the MP RAEO and RHEO Syllabus 2026 along with the updated exam pattern so you can plan your study smartly and stay ahead of others.
Overview
Let’s first break down what RAEO and RHEO mean. RAEO is Rural Agriculture Extension Officer, and RHEO is Rural Horticulture Extension Officer. While the job roles are different, the exam pattern and syllabus are exactly the same. That means you can prepare once and apply for both!
The exam will have two papers – Paper 1 and Paper 2. Both are objective-type with multiple-choice questions. Each paper consists of 100 questions to be completed in 2 hours.
Pattern
Before diving into the topics, it’s important to know the format of the exam. Here’s a quick overview of the MP RAEO and RHEO 2026 exam structure:
| Paper | Subjects Covered | No. of Questions | Max Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | General Subjects (GK, English, etc.) | 100 | 100 | 2 Hours |
| Paper 2 | Agriculture Related Subjects | 100 | 100 | 2 Hours |
| Total | – | 200 | 200 | 4 Hours |
You’ll get a total of 240 minutes to finish both papers – that’s more than enough if you’re well-prepared.
Paper 1
This paper tests your general awareness and aptitude. You’ve probably seen these topics before, but it’s time to sharpen your skills for competitive-level questions.
General English
Includes comprehension passages, error spotting, sentence correction, voice and speech conversion, idioms, synonyms-antonyms, and sentence rearrangement.
General Mathematics
Key topics include simplification, percentages, profit & loss, averages, time & work, speed & distance, age problems, simple and compound interest, HCF/LCM, and data interpretation.
General Science
Covers basics of biology (human body, diseases), chemistry (chemical reactions, acids, bases), physics (laws of motion, gravity), and related topics like volume, reflection, and transparency.
Computer Knowledge
Focus on fundamentals of computers, MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint), internet usage, communication tools, networking, and basic operating system functions.
General Knowledge
Learn about Madhya Pradesh-specific facts – rivers, national parks, heritage sites, irrigation projects, and famous personalities.
Hindi Language
Test areas include synonyms, antonyms, grammar correction, idioms, one-word substitution, translation questions, sentence structure and more.
Reasoning Ability
Includes logic-based questions like analogies, number and figure series, coding-decoding, syllogisms, visual memory, decision-making, and spatial orientation.
Paper 2
This is the core paper for both RAEO and RHEO and focuses on your subject knowledge in agriculture and horticulture.
General Agriculture
Know the significance of agriculture in the Indian and MP economy. Brush up on basic concepts.
Agronomy
Study major crops of MP, farming techniques, crop seasons, agrometeorology, and sustainable agriculture practices.
Soil Science
Learn about soil composition, physical/chemical/biological properties, nutrients, soil fertility, and treatment of problematic soils.
Soil & Water Conservation
Topics include soil erosion control, rainwater harvesting, watershed management, and efficient water use methods.
Plant Physiology
Covers photosynthesis, nutrient absorption, plant growth stages, plant hormones, and respiration.
Crop Improvement
Basic genetics, plant breeding, hybrid development, and other improvement techniques fall under this.
Horticulture
Know the best practices for growing fruits, vegetables, spices, and flowers. Includes nursery management, propagation, post-harvest techniques, and value addition.
Plant Protection
Includes pest and disease management, pesticide safety, rodent control, IPM techniques, and proper use of spray tools.
Agricultural Economics
Study farm planning, pricing of produce, marketing systems, e-Chaupal, regulated markets, and economics in farming.
Agricultural Extension Education
Learn the principles of extension education, training methods, government schemes, farmer organizations, and rural development strategies.
Strategy
Want to maximize your chances of cracking this exam? Start with these smart tips:
- Make a daily timetable covering both papers equally.
- Practice with previous year papers and mock tests.
- Revise weak topics regularly and create short notes.
- Use visual aids like tables, mind maps, and charts for quick recall.
- Stay updated with current events in Madhya Pradesh agriculture.
The sooner you start, the stronger your preparation will be. With a structured plan and consistent practice, you’ll be well on your way to cracking the MP RAEO and RHEO exams.
FAQs
Is RAEO and RHEO syllabus the same?
Yes, both exams have the same syllabus and exam pattern.
How many papers are there in the exam?
There are two papers – one general and one subject-specific.
What is the total exam time?
You get a total of 4 hours (2 hours for each paper).
What subjects are in Paper 1?
Paper 1 includes English, Hindi, GK, Maths, Science, and Reasoning.
Does Paper 2 focus on agriculture topics?
Yes, Paper 2 is entirely based on agriculture-related subjects.
